The
total solar eclipse will be visible in India between 5.28a.m. and 7.40
a.m on the 22nd of July,2009.This eclipse will occur in the
constellation of Pushyami in Karkataka Rasi,Cancer Sign. The eclipse
will be visible throughout India.The forth coming solar eclipse will
have the longest duration of totality.A total eclipse takes place when
the sun is completely obscured by moon.
Mythological references
to eclipse are found in Srimad Bhagavatham and Mahabharatham and epics
related to Maha Vishnu.In Hindu mythology it is believed that eclipses
are caused by Rahu and Kethu.
In astronomy Rahu is considered
the dragon's head and is also known as the north node of moon,the point
where the Moon's orbit crosses the ecliptic.Kethu is known as the
dragon's tail,which gives birth to comets and meteors and is known as
the descending or the south node of the Moon.When Sun, Moon, Rahu and
Kethu fall in the same zodiacal longitude,a solar eclipse takes place.
The
entire period of eclipse is called as "parvakala" and highly
charged.Therefore, during this period performing prayers, recitation of
upadesha mantras, pithru tharpanam and charity are considered to be very
sacred.Even chanting of veda mantras and slokas are highly
recommended.It is believed that every action performed during the period
of eclipse yields multifold results and that is exactly the reason why
it is imperative to maintain one's purity and discipline during
eclipse.The charity of Rs.100 during eclipse yields results of
innumerable 100s,likewise,a sloka that is chanted one time during
eclipse has the power of 1000 rectitations of the same. The Universe is
contained within our system and therefore, during eclipse we are charged
along with the atmosphere surrounding us.
Our scriptures shun
acts of answering nature's call, sleeping, sexual act, eating and
drinking during eclipse.It is also important to avoid any injuries to
the body during eclipse in order to maintain purity and to avoid the
negative results through certain actions.
For veena players,
the best would be to practice veena all through the eclipse period.The
practitioner would gain million times more than what he would gain out
of practising during a normal course of time. During solar eclipse,the
practitioner could play 'Surya Moorthe' in Sowrashtram , 'Chandram Bhaja
Manasa' in Asaveri, 'Smaraamyaham sadaa Rahum' in Ramapriya, 'Mahaa
suram' in Shanmukhapriya (if the practitioner does not know the krithis,
compostions on Durga for Rahu and Moon and Vighneswara for Kethu could
be rendered) and krithis on all deities with utmost devotion.It is
important to tune the instrument perfectly,so that off-key tones are not
charged.It is also essential to play on a veena ,whose melam is
perfectly set,to avoid apaswarams,that could yield multi-fold bad
results.
Playing veena during eclipse (solar or lunar) gives
exceptional power to the player.Practising during that period is equal
to penance on veena.In the forthcoming total solar eclipse,natives
belonging to Pushyami, Anuradha, Utharabhadrapada, Punarvasu and Aslesha
should perform remedial measures by performing suitable pariharams.
My
DVD in which I had rendered Sri Venkateswara Suprabhatham, Sri Vishnu
Sahasranamam and Bhaja Govindam was recorded during total solar eclipse
in the year 2002.This was the year when Smt.M.S.Subbulakshmi was ailing ,
the producer of the album, Mr.Rajesh Dhupad, C.E.O. of Symphony
Recording Company had arranged for the album to be released by
Smt.M.S.Amma herself by her bedside in her residence in
Kotturpuram.Smt.M.S.Amma had blessed me with the title,"Sangeetha Kala
Saraswathi" during the occasion.The others present were my husband,
Sri.E.V.Ramakrishna and Sri Atma.
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