"Vina Radhaa prasaadena Krishna Praapthirnajaayathe
Thathah Sri Raadhika Krishnau Smaraneeyou su samayuthe!"
Lord
Krishna cannot be attained without the presence of Radha.The Lord
grants His vision to the devotee who meditates on the form of Lord
Krishna in the company of His divine consort,Radha!
Radha was
born on the thithi ashtami, in the star of Jyeshta in the month of
Bhadrapada to King Vrishabhanu and Queen Kirthi. Radhashtami falls 15
days after Sri Krishna Janmashtami.She was born in a small village
called Rawal on the banks of river Yamuna. She was believed to be older
than Sri Krishna and after birth She had opened her eyes only when Lord
Krishna was born.
Radha was known for Her stunning beauty and
Her expertise in fine arts.She was described as a "Gandharava stree" for
her dancing skills and expertise on rudra veena.
"Veena-Vadana Sangeetha Rasalaasya Visaaradha
Narada
Pramukhodgeetha Jagadaanandi Sadyasah"-this a verse from Radha
Ashtothram,describing Her expertise in veena,music and dance.
Her favourite ragas were known to be Megh malhar (close to Raga Brindavani) and Dhanasri (close to Abheri).
The
12the century poet,Jayadeva had composed "Githa Govindam",describing
the relationship between Krishna and the gopis of Vrindavan, and in
particular one gopi named Radha.
The twelve chapters of Githa
Govinda is the erotic love expression between Krishna and Radha,defining
the ecstasy of samyoga between Paramatma and Jeevatma.
Radha
is the Goddess of love,beauty and fine arts,especially veena.The strains
of veena endear the practitioner to the Divine Consort of Lord
Krishna.Prayers to Goddess Radha bestows beauty,charm and expertise in
arts(especially veena), on the devotee.
Rendering of Jayadeva
Ashtapadis vocally or instrumentally balance the yin and yang (masculine
and feminine factors) in oneself by ironing out excesses of either
factor or enhancing the quality of yin and yang, whereever it is
lacking.
The beauty and attributes of Radha are known to be compared to Goddess Tripurasundari.
The stanza from Tripura Sundari Ashtakam,
"Kadamba Vanavaasineem Kanaka Vallakee Dhaarineem
Mahaarha Manihaarineem Mukha Samullasadvaaruneem
Dayaavibhavakaarineem Vishadalochaneem Chaarineem
Trilochana
Kutumbineem Tripurasundareem Ashraye!"-(I seek refuge in the immaculate
and beautiful Mother,Who carries a Veena at Her breasts,Whose tresses
are curly,Who resides in water-lily petals, Who is inimical to cunning
minds, Who has eyes which are red as though due to the consumption of
wine, Who entices the destroyer of Manasija (Lord Shiva), Who is the
daughter of Sage Matanga (as Matangi) and who speaks mellifluously)-this
sloka imbibes the spirit of Radha and Her great qualities bestowing on
the devotee love,peace ,joy and great expertise in veena.
The
greatest Radha Mantra is "Aum Parama Prema Rupaya Namaha".Chanting of
this mantra atleast 108 times everyday,brings about divine intervention
and divine love into one's life.
There are many prayers on
Radha,like Radha Kripa Kataksha Stavam, Sri Radhika Ashtakam, Radha
Kunda Ashtakam,Radha Sahasranamam etc. for the devotees of the Goddess
of beauty and fine arts.
Radhastami is celebrated with great
religious fervour in Radha temple in Barsana, on the outskirts of
Vrindavan. Men, women and children sing and dance with delirious joy and
devotion,expressing their great devotion on Her Janmashtami.
Radhastami falls on August 27th this year.Radhe Radhe!
Radhastami falls on August 27th this year.Radhe Radhe!
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